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CITY AND COUNTY OF BROOMFIELD PARK OPERATIONS

NOXIOUS WEED IDENTIFICATION


DALMATIAN TOADFLAX: Linaria genistifolia ssp. dalmatica, (L.)

dalmatian toadflax                                       

Characteristics:

Family: Scrophulariaceae (Figwort)

Origin: Europe

Description:

  • Perennial
  • Extensive creeping root network
  • Reproduces by seeds and root stock

Stems:

  • Single to multiple branching, erect stems
  • Grows up to 4 feet tall

Flowers:

  • Two lipped, yellow flowers with orange centers
  • 3/4 inch-1 1/2 inches diameter terminating in a spur
  • Resembles the flowers of snapdragons
  • Bloom occurs June-August.  If conditions are favorable, may bloom several times in a season
  • Prolific amounts of black seeds are produced in a 2-celled capsule

Leaves:

  • Leaves are heart shaped and clasp the stem
  • Waxy in texture

Location:

    Dalmatian Toadflax is becoming a widespread problem in rangeland areas in the west.  It is acclimated to arid conditions.  Waxy leaves inhibit herbicide penetration and hand-pulling only stimulates increased growth.  Dalmatian Toadflax was introduced as an ornamental, like many other weeds escaped into natural areas where it out-competes native species.


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