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Broomfield Police Department
7 DesCombes Drive, Broomfield, CO 80020        303-438-6400

Off Highway Vehicles

What are Off Highway Vehicles?

The following items are examples of off highway or recreational vehicles, regardless of whether they are gas or electric powered.  This list is not all inclusive:

  • Four Wheelers or Quads

  • Three Wheelers

  • Dirt Bikes

  • Go Carts

  • All Terrain Utility Vehicles (whether wheeled or tracked)

Colorado Revised Statute 33-14.5-101 gives the following definition: 

Off Highway vehicle means any self propelled vehicle which is designated to travel on wheels or tracks in contact with the ground, which is designed primarily for use off of the public highways, and which is generally and commonly used to transport persons for recreational purposes.  It does not include vehicles designed for travel in or on the water, snowmobiles, military vehicles, golf carts, wheel chairs, or vehicles used for agriculture, logging or mining. 

Summary of laws regarding the use of Off Highway Vehicles in Broomfield:

  • Off Highway vehicles MAY NOT be ridden on public roadways. 

  • Off Highway vehicles MAY NOT be ridden on bike trails, parks, fields, or recreational areas.

  • Off Highway vehicles MAY be ridden on private property with the property owner's consent; however, the surface must be improved, not dirt or grass.  There is an exception for private property owners for maintenance, construction or patrol on their property.

Are Off Highway Vehicles required to be registered?

YES.  Depending on where you plan to operate your vehicle, you may need to register it.  If you are unsure if you need to register your vehicle, please contact Colorado State Parks Registration Unit at 303-791-1920.  You may obtain the registration application form at www.parks.state.co.us.

Can Off Highway Vehicles be ridden on public roadways?

NO.  Colorado Revised Statute 33-14.5-108 states in part:

…Off highway vehicles may not be operated upon any public streets, roads, or highways except in the following circumstances:  when designated for that specific use by the appropriate government agency, while crossing a roadway, railroad tracks, bridge or culvert, or for agricultural purposes.

Can Off Highway Vehicles be ridden in parks or lake areas?

NO.  Broomfield Municipal Code 10-16-020, Motorized Vehicles Restricted, lists areas in which motor vehicles or recreational vehicles are prohibited.  It states in part: 

(E) On any other publicly or privately owned parks, ball fields, recreational areas, bike trails, horse trails, lake areas, easements, sidewalk, or other areas dedicated to or commonly used for pedestrian or bicycle traffic.

Can a parent give permission to a child to ride an Off Highway Vehicle in a park, field or recreational area?

NO.  Broomfield Municipal Code 10-16-040, Responsibility of Adults for Minors, reads:

It shall be unlawful for any parent, guardian, or any adult to authorize, assist, permit, or encourage any minor to operate any motor vehicle or recreational vehicle in violation of the provisions of this chapter.

Can I ride my Off Highway Vehicle on my own property?

YES; only under the following circumstances.  Broomfield Municipal Code 10-16-030(A), Exceptions, reads:

Motorized apparatus or vehicles used for maintenance of, construction on, or patrol of the properties delineated in section 10-16-020 shall not be prohibited or regulated by the provisions of this chapter; reasonable travel on the property by the owner of said property not generating noise or dust pollution, erosion or fire hazards is likewise permitted.

For more information on Broomfield Municipal Ordinance, please visit Title 10, Chapter 16 of the Broomfield Municipal Code.

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